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        1 - Multilevel Analays of School Bonding from Elementary to High School
        Ali Rezaei Sharif Mahmood Gazi Tabatabaei Elahe Hejazi Javad Ejei
        This study examined school bonding and the factors that affect it in male and female students. Data were collected from 1071 students in 19 schools were chosen through cluster sampling (Levels proportional to size) from different regions of Ardabil and students complet More
        This study examined school bonding and the factors that affect it in male and female students. Data were collected from 1071 students in 19 schools were chosen through cluster sampling (Levels proportional to size) from different regions of Ardabil and students completed the of School Bonding Questionnaire (SBQ), Self Control Questionnaire, Self Efficacy Questionnaire, People in My Life Scale (PIML). Also, indivuduals of school employers completed the questionnaires of school climate and school status. Using hierarchical linear modeling showed that significant variation among schools in students school bonding, At the school-level, school climate, class size and school status was significantly related to variation among schools in school bonding and , At the student-level, age, gender, self control, self efficacy and transitional stage was significantly related to variation among schools in school bonding. This study examines school bonding and the factors that affect it among school students. Data collected from 1071 students in 19 schools were chosen through multiple steps random sampling (Levels proportional to size) from different regions of Ardabil and students completed the of School Bonding Questionnaire (SBQ), Self Control Questionnaire, Self Efficacy Guestionnaire, People in my Life Scale (PIML). Also school employer's completed the questionnaires of school climate and school status. using hierarchical linear modeling show that significant variation among schools in students school bonding, At the school-level, school climate, class size and school status was significantly related to variation among schools in school bonding and , At the student-level, age, gender, self control, self efficacy and transitional stage was significantly related to variation among schools in school bonding. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Providing a model of connection with school based on identity styles and school atmosphere with the mediation of academic self-efficacy
        علیرضا مرآتی Ezatollah Ghadampour
        Several variables play a role in the relationship between the student and the school and affect it. This research was done with the aim of providing a model of connection with school based on identity styles and school atmosphere with the mediation of academic self-effi More
        Several variables play a role in the relationship between the student and the school and affect it. This research was done with the aim of providing a model of connection with school based on identity styles and school atmosphere with the mediation of academic self-efficacy. The statistical population of the study was all 3600 first year high school students in Kangavar in the academic year 1399-1400. For this purpose, 520 students were selected by cluster sampling method and questionnaires related to Rezaei Sharif et al. (2014). School atmosphere Lee et al. (2017), Identity style Brzezinski (1992) And Academic Self-Efficacy of Jenks & Morgan (2003) Completed electronically.. After collecting data, structural equation modeling was used to test the proposed model and hypotheses. The results showed that school style and identity style have a significant and positive relationship with academic self-efficacy and connection with school. The style of school identity and atmosphere also affects the connection with the school through self-efficacy. According to the fit of the developed model, the findings show that paying attention to the variables of identity style, school style and self-efficacy can lead to an increase in school connection in students. In order to improve the connection with the school, it seems necessary to pay attention to the styles of academic self-efficacy, identity and school atmosphere. Manuscript profile